TIMELINER

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Dalai Lama

Dalai Lama

1935 – present
Philosophy & Thought

The Dalai Lama is the head of the Gelug school of Tibetan Buddhism. The term is part of the full title "Holiness Knowing Everything Vajradhara Dalai Lama" given by Altan Khan. He offered it in appreciation to the Gelug school's then-leader, Sonam Gyatso, who received the title in 1578 at Yanghua Monastery. At that time, Sonam Gyatso had just given teachings to the Khan, and so the title of Dalai Lama was also given to the entire tulku lineage. Sonam Gyatso became the 3rd Dalai Lama, while the first two tulkus in the lineage, the 1st Dalai Lama and the 2nd Dalai Lama, were posthumously awarded the title.

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Contemporaries

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Pope Francis
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89 yr overlap
Francis Ford Coppola
Francis Ford Coppola
87 yr overlap
Desmond Tutu
Desmond Tutu
86 yr overlap
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Bob Dylan
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Toni Morrison
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84 yr overlap

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