Golda Meir

1898 – 1978

Politics & Leadership

Golda Meir was the prime minister of Israel from 1969 to 1974. She was Israel's first and, to date, only female head of government.

Read more on Wikipedia →

Contemporaries

Georgia O'Keeffe

Georgia O'Keeffe

Charlie Chaplin

Charlie Chaplin

Jorge Luis Borges

Jorge Luis Borges

Alfred Hitchcock

Alfred Hitchcock

Agatha Christie

Agatha Christie

Werner Heisenberg

Werner Heisenberg

Their World

Global Events

1898 Spanish-American War

1903 Wright brothers achieve powered flight

1905 Einstein publishes theory of special relativity

1912 Sinking of the Titanic

1914 World War I begins

1917 Russian Revolution

1918 World War I ends; Spanish flu pandemic begins

1919 Treaty of Versailles signed

1920 League of Nations established

1928 Alexander Fleming discovers penicillin

1929 Wall Street Crash; Great Depression begins

1933 Hitler becomes Chancellor of Germany

1936 Spanish Civil War begins

1939 World War II begins

1941 Attack on Pearl Harbor; US enters WWII

1944 D-Day: Allied invasion of Normandy

1945 Atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki; WWII ends

1945 United Nations founded

1947 India and Pakistan gain independence

1948 State of Israel established

1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights adopted

1949 People's Republic of China proclaimed

1950 Korean War begins

1953 Watson and Crick discover DNA structure

1955 Rosa Parks and the Montgomery Bus Boycott

1957 Sputnik launched; Space Age begins

1959 Cuban Revolution; Castro takes power

1961 Berlin Wall constructed

1962 Cuban Missile Crisis

1963 Assassination of President John F. Kennedy

1964 Civil Rights Act signed in the United States

1969 Apollo 11: first humans walk on the Moon

1971 Bangladesh Liberation War and independence

1973 1973 oil crisis

1975 Fall of Saigon; Vietnam War ends

In Their Field

1917 Balfour Declaration supports Jewish homeland in Palestine

1919 Treaty of Versailles reshapes Europe

1933 Hitler appointed Chancellor; Enabling Act passed

1945 United Nations Charter signed

1947 Marshall Plan announced for European recovery

1949 NATO established

1957 Treaty of Rome establishes European Economic Community

1962 Cuban Missile Crisis brings Cold War to the brink

1972 Nixon visits China; US-China relations transform

1975 Helsinki Accords signed